Clouds and Boundary Layer Structure at Porto Santo

T B McKee
Department of Atmospheric Science
Colorado State University
Fort Collins, CO 80523
303-491-8545
S K Krueger
Department of Meteorology
University of Utah
Salt Lake City, UT 84112
801-581-6136
Sponsor: S K Cox, AGU Member #013431674

ABSTRACT



Boundary layer structure beneath the primary inversion has been observed with rawinsondes launched eight times per day during most of June 1992 at Porto Santo. The usual structure is to have two layers with a sub-cloud layer and a cloud layer above capped by the primary inversion. Clouds were present in 61% of the sounding taken in June 1992. Early results indicate that almost 50% of the clouds were 300 m or less in thickness and clouds thicker than 1000 m occurred less than 15% of the time clouds were present.

The two layer structure of the boundary layer is apparent with and without clouds. Four types of vertical structure are common in the cloud layer. They include a cloud layer vertically filled with cloud, a cloud layer with cloud near the top and bottom, one with a cloud near the top only, and one with a cloud near the bottom only. Similar vertical structures of moisture are observed when no cloud is present. Mean soundings will be shown for each of these types with frequency of occurrence of each. Time series of the evolution (or advection) of the types will be discussed along with an analysis of cloud thickness. Time varying depth of the sub-cloud and cloud layers will be presented with the cloud types.



|Home | FIRE I | FIRE II | FIRE III | FIRE IV CRYSTAL