FIRE-I BIBLIOGRAPHIES




Publications

Ackerman, S. A., and S. K. Cox, 1988: Shortwave radiative parameterization of large atmospheric aerosols: Dust and water clouds. J. Geophys. Res., 93, 11063-11073.

Ackerman, S. A., W. L. Smith, J. D. Spinhirne, and H. E. Revercomb, 1990: The 27-28 October 1986 FIRE IFO cirrus case study: Spectral properties of cirrus clouds in the 8-12 µm window. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 2377-2388.

Albrecht, B. A., 1989: Aerosols, cloud microphysics, and fractional cloudiness. Science, 245, 1227-1230.

Albrecht, B. A., D. A. Randall, and S. Nicholls, 1988: Observations of marine stratocumulus during FIRE. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 69, 618-626.

Albrecht, B. A., C. W. Fairall, D. W. Thomson, A. B. White, J. B. Snider, and W. H. Schubert, 1990: Surface-based remote sensing of the observed and the adiabatic liquid water content of stratocumulus clouds. Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 89-92.

Betts, A. K., 1989: Idealized stratocumulus models and cloud layer thickness. Tellus, 41A, 246-254.

Betts, A. K., 1989: Mean inversion strength of the convective boundary layer over the oceans. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 115, 997-998.

Betts, A. K., 1990: Diurnal variation of California coastal stratocumulus from two days of boundary layer soundings. Tellus, 41A, 302-304.

Betts, A. K., and B. A. Albrecht, 1987: Conserved variable analysis of boundary layer thermodynamic structure over the tropical oceans. J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 83-99.

Betts, A. K., and Harshvardhan, 1987: Thermodynamic constraint on the cloud liquid water feedback in climate models. J. Geophys. Res., 92, 8483-8485.

Betts, A. K., and J. Simpson, 1987: Thermodynamic budget diagrams of the hurricanes subcloud layer. J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 842-849.

Betts, A. K., and W. Ridgway, 1988: Coupling of the radiative, convective and surface fluxes over the equatorial pacific. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 522-536.

Betts, A. K., and W. L. Ridgway, 1989: Climatic equilibrium of the atmospheric convective boundary layer over a tropical ocean. J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 2621-2641.

Cess, R. D., G. L. Potter, J. P. Blanchet, G. Boer, S. J. Ghan, J. T. Kiehl, X.-Z. Liang, J. F. B. Mitchell, J. -J. Morcrette, D. A. Randall, M. R. Riches, E. Roeckner, U. Schlese, A. Slingo, K. E. Taylor, W. M. Washington, R. T. Wetherald, and L. Yagai, 1989: Intercomparison and interpretation of cloud-climate feedback as produced by fourteen atmospheric general circulation models. Science, 245, 513-516.

Chen, D. W., S. K. Sengupta and R. M. Welch, 1989: Cloud field classification based upon high spatial resolution textural features. Part II: Simplified vector approaches. J. Geophys. Res., 94, No. D12, 14749-14765.

Coakley, J. A., Jr., and J. B. Snider, 1990: Reflectivities and liquid water amounts for stratiform water clouds. J. Climate, submitted.

Cox, S. K., D. S. McDougal, D. A. Randall, and R. A. Schiffer, 1987: FIRE - The First ISCCP Regional Experiment. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 68, 114-118.

Davis, J. M., and S. K. Cox, 1986: Additional confirmation of the validity of laboratory simulation of cloud radiances. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 25, 398-400.

Derr, V. E., R. S. Stone, L. S. Fedor, and H. P. Hanson, 1990: A parameterization for the shortwave transmissivity of stratiform water clouds based on empirical data and radiative transfer theory. J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 2774-2783.

Duda, D. P., and G. L. Stephens, 1989: Microphysical and radiative properties of marine stratocumulus form tethered balloon measurements. Atmos. Sci. Blue Book #453, May 1989.

Durkee, P. A., and G. M. Mineart, 1989: Aerosol-cloud interactions from multispectral satellite measurements. Submitted to J. Geophys. Res.

Durkee, P. A., C. E. Motell, and F. M. Tettelbach, 1989: Aerosol-cloud Interactions in the Northeast Pacific. Submitted, J. Geophys. Res.

Durkee, P. A., S. Smolinski, and R. Kren, 1989: Marine boundary layer depth and relative humidity estimation using multispectral satellite measurements. Submitted, Int'l J. Remote Sensing.

Fairall, C. W., J. E. Hare, and J. B. Snider, 1990: An eight-month sample of marine stratocumulus cloud fraction, albedo, and integrated liquid water. J. Climate, 3, 847-863.

Flatau, P. J., and G. L. Stephens, 1988: On the fundamental solution of the radiative transfer equation. J. Geophys. Res., 93 (D9), 11037-11050.

Grund, C. J., and E. W. Eloranta, 1987: High spectral resolution lidar measurements of cirrus cloud optical properties, topical meeting on optical remote sensing of the atmosphere. Technical Digest, 18.

Grund, C. J., and E. W. Eloranta, 1990: The 27-28 October, 1986 FIRE IFO cirrus case study: Cloud optical properties determined by high spectral resolution lidar. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 2344-2355.

Grund, C. J., F. L. Roesler, and E. W. Eloranta, 1988: Thermally induced spectral drift cancellation in pressure-tuned fabry-perot etalons. Appl. Opt., 27, 662-663.

Gultepe, I., and A. J. Heymsfield, 1988: Vertical velocities within a cirrus cloud from Doppler lidar and aircraft measurements during FIRE. Implications for particle growth. Annalen der Meteorology, 25, 476-478.

Gultepe, I., P. J. Flatau, and W. R. Cotton, 1990: Structure and turbulent characteristics of cirrus clouds derived from the aircraft measurements during FIRE. Submitted, J. Atmos. Sci.

Gultepe, I., A. J. Heymsfield, and D. H. Lenschow, 1990: A comparison of vertical velocity in cirrus obtained from aircraft and lidar measurements. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 7, 58-67.

Hall, F. F., Jr., R. E. Cupp, and S. W. Troxel, 1988: Cirrus cloud transmittance and backscatter in the infrared measured with a CO2 lidar. Appl. Opt., 27, 2510-2516.

Hanson, H. P., l991: Cloud albedo control by cloud-top entrainment. Tellus, 43A, 3748.

Hanson, H. P., l991: Marine stratocumulus climatologies. Int. J. Climatol., 11, 147-164.

Hanson, H. P., and V. E. Derr, 1987: Parameterization of radiative flux profiles within layer clouds. J. Clim. Appl. Meteor., 26, 1511-1521.

Harshvardhan, and D. A. Randall, 1985: Comments on the parameterization of radiation for numerical weather prediction and climate models. Mon. Wea. Rev., 113, 1832-1833.

Harshvardhan, R. Davies, D. A. Randall, and T. G. Corsetti, 1987: A fast radiation parameterization for atmospheric circulation models. J. Geophys. Res., 92, 1009-1016.

Harshvardhan, D. A. Randall, T. G. Corsetti, and D. A. Dazlich, 1989: Earth radiation budget and cloudiness simulations with a general circulation model. J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 1922-1942.

Heymsfield, A. J., and L. M. Miloshevich, 1989: An evaluation of liquid water content measuring devices in cold clouds sampled during FIRE. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 6, 378-388.

Heymsfield, A. J., and M. Sabin, 1989: Cirrus crystal nucleation by homogeneous freezing of solution droplets. J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 2252-2264.

Heymsfield, J., K. M. Miller, and J. D. Spinhirne, 1990: The October 27-28, 1986 FIRE cirrus case study: Cloud microstructure. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 2313-2328.

King, M. D., 1987: Determination of the scaled optical thickness of clouds from reflected solar radiation measurements. J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 1734-1751.

King, M. D., P. V. Hobbs, and L. F. Radke, 1987: Determination of the similarity parameter of clouds from airborne measurements of scattered radiation within clouds. Atmospheric radiation: progress and prospects, K. N. Liou and Z. Xiuji, Eds., Science Press, Beijing, PRC, 489-497.

King, M. D., T. Nakajima, L. F. Radke, and P. V. Hobbs, 1989: Cloud absorption properties as derived from airborne measurements of scattered radiation within clouds. IRS '88: Current problems in atmospheric radiation, J. Lenoble and J. F. Geleyn, Eds., A. Deepak Publishing, 14-17.

King, M. D., L. F. Radke, and P. V. Hobbs, 1990: Determination of the spectral absorption of solar radiation by marine stratocumulus clouds from airborne measurements within clouds. J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 894–907.

Kinne, S., and Liou, K.-N. 1989: The effects of the nonsphericity and size distribution of ice crystals on the radiative properties of cirrus clouds. Atmos. Res., 24, 273-284.

Kinne, S., O. B. Toon, C. B. Farmer, E. V. Browell, M. P. McCormick, 1989: Measurements of size and composition of particles in polar stratospheric clouds from infrared absorption spectra. J. Geophys. Res. 94, 16481-16491.

Kinne, S., T. P. Ackerman, A. J. Heymsfield, F. P. J. Valero, K. Sassen, J. D. Spinhirne, 1992: Cirrus microphysics and radiative transfer: Cloud field study on October 28th, 1986. Mon. Wea. Rev. 120, 661-684.

Kuo, K. S., R. M. Welch and S. K. Sengupta, 1988: Structural and textural characteristics of cirrus clouds observed using high spatial resolution landsat imagery. J. Appl. Meteor., 27, 1242-1260.

Lenschow, D. H., I. R. Paluch, A. R. Bandy, R. Pearson Jr., S. R. Kawa, C. J. Weaver, B. J. Huebert, J. G. Kay, D. C. Thornton, A. R. Driedger, II, 1988: Dynamics and chemistry of marine stratocumulus (DYCOMS) experiment. Bull. Am. Meteor. Soc., 69, 1058-1066.

Minnis, P., 1989: Viewing zenith angle dependence of cloudiness determined from coincident GOES East and GOES West data. J. Geophys. Res., 94, 2303-2320.

Minnis, P., and B. A. Wielicki, 1988: Comparison of cloud amounts derived using GOES and Landsat data. J. Geophys. Res., 93, 9385-9403.

Minnis, P., E. F. Harrison, and G. G. Gibson, 1987: Cloud cover over the equatorial eastern pacific derived from July 1983 ISCCP data using a hybrid bispectral threshold method. J. Geophys. Res., 92, 4051-4073.

Minnis, P., P. W. Heck, and E. F. Harrison, 1990: The 27-28 October 1986 FIRE IFO cirrus case study: Cloud parameter fields derived from satellite data. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 2426-2446.

Minnis, P., D. F. Young, K. Sassen, J. M. Alvarez, and C. J. Grund, 1990: The 27-28 October 1986 FIRE IFO Cirrus Case Study: Cirrus parameter relationships derived from satellite and lidar data. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 2402-2425.

Minnis, P., P. W. Heck, D. R. Young, C. W. Fairall, and J. B. Snider, 1992: Stratocumulus cloud properties derived from simultaneous satellite and island-based instrumentation during FIRE. J. Appl. Meteor., 31, 317-339.

Moeng, C.-H., and D. A. Randall, 1984: Problems in simulating the stratocumulus-topped boundary layer with a third-order closure model. J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 1588-1600.

Nakajima, T., and M. D. King, 1990: Determination of the optical thickness and effective particle radius of clouds from reflected solar radiation measurements. Part I: Theory. J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 1878–1893.

Nakajima, T., M. D. King, J. D. Spinhirne, and L. F. Radke, 1991: Determination of the optical thickness and effective particle radius of clouds from reflected solar radiation measurements. Part II: Marine stratocumulus observations. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 728–750.

Pilewskie, P., and S. Twomey, 1987: Cloud phase discrimination by reflectance measurements near 1.6 and 2.2 µm. J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 3419-3420.

Pilewskie, P., and S. Twomey, 1987: Discrimination of ice from water in clouds by optical remote sensing. Atmos. Res., 21, 113-122.

Prabhakara, C., R. S. Fraser, G. Dalu, M. L. C. Wu, R. J. Curran, and T. Styles, 1988: Thin cirrus clouds: Seasonal distribution over oceans deduced from Nimbus 4 IRIS. J. Appl. Meteor., 27, 379-399.

Radke, L. F., J. A. Coakley Jr., and M. D. King, 1989: Direct and remote sensing observations of the effects of ships on clouds. Science, 246, 1146-1149.

Randall, D. A., 1984: Buoyant production and consumption of turbulence kinetic energy in cloud-topped mixed layers. J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 402-413.

Randall, D. A., 1984: Stratocumulus cloud deepening through entrainment. Tellus, 36A, 446-457.

Randall, D. A., 1987: Turbulent fluxes of liquid water and buoyancy in partly cloudy layers. J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 850-858.

Randall, D. A., 1989: Cloud parameterization for climate models: Status and prospects. Atmos. Research, 23, 345-362.

Randall, D. A., and M. J. Suarez, 1984: On the dynamics of stratocumulus formation and dissipation. J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 3052-3057.

Randall, D. A., J. Coakley, C. Fairall, R. Kropfli, and D. Lenschow, 1984: Outlook for research on marine subtropical stratocumulus clouds. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 65, 1290-1301.

Randall, D. A., J. A. Abeles, and T. G. Corsetti, 1985: Seasonal simulations of the planetary boundary layer and boundary-layer stratocumulus clouds with a general circulation model. J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 641-676.

Randall, D. A., Harshvardhan, D. A. Dazlich, and T. G. Corsetti, 1989: Interactions among radiation, convection, and large-scale dynamics in a general circulation model. J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 1943-1970.

Rawlins, F., and J. S. Foot, 1990: Remotely sensed measurements of stratocumulus properties during FIRE ‘87 using the C-130 aircraft multi-channel radiometer. J. Atmos. Sci., November.

Rossow, W., F. Mosher, E. Kinsella, A. Arking, M. Desbois, E. Harrison, P. Minnis, E. Ruprecht, C. Simmer, and E. Smith, 1985: ISCCP cloud algorithm intercomparison. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 24.

Sassen, K., 1987: Ice cloud content from radar reflectivity. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 26, 1050-1053.

Sassen K., and G. C. Dodd, 1988: Homogeneous nucleation rate for highly supercooled cirrus cloud droplets. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 1357-1369.

Sassen, K., K.-N. Liou, S. Kinne, and M. Griffin, 1985: Highly supercooled cirrus cloud water: Confirmation and climatic implications. Science, 223, 411-413.

Sassen, K., M. Griffin, and G. C. Dodd 1989: Optical scattering and microphysical properties of subvisual cirrus clouds, and climatic implications. J. Appl Meteor., 28, 91-98.

Sassen, K., C. J. Grund, J. D. Spinhirne, M. Hardesty, and J. M. Alvarez, 1990: The 27-28 October 1986 FIRE IFO cirrus case study: A five lidar overview of cloud structure and evolution. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 2288-2312.

Schwiesow, R. L., S. D. Mayor, V. M. Glover, and D. H. Lenschow, 1990: Intersection of a sloping aerosol layer observed by airborne lidar with a cloud-capped marine boundary layer. J. Appl. Meteor., 29, 1111-1119.

Smith, W. L., and R. Frey, 1990: On cloud altitude determinations from High-resolution Interferometer Sounder (HIS) observations. J. Meteor., 29, 658-662.

Smith, W. L., Jr., P. Hein, and S. K. Cox, 1990: The 27-28 October 1986, FIRE cirrus case study: In situ observations of radiation and dynamic properties of a cirrus cloud layer. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 2389-2401.

Spinhirne, J. D., and W. D. Hart, 1990: Cirrus structure and radiative parameters from airborne lidar and spectral radiometer observations. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 2329-2343.

Stackhouse, P. W., and G. L. Stephens, 1990: A theoretical and observation study of the radiative properties of cirrus: Results from FIRE 1986. Accepted J. Atmos. Sci., November.

Starr, D. O'C., 1987: A cirrus cloud experiment: Intensive field observations planned for FIRE. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 68, 119-124.

Starr, D. O'C., 1987: Effects of radiative processes in thin cirrus. J. Geophys. Res., 92, 3973-3978.

Starr, D. O'C., and S. K. Cox, 1985: Cirrus Clouds, Part 1: A cirrus cloud model. J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 2663-2681.

Starr, D. O'C., and S. K. Cox, 1985: Cirrus Clouds, Part 2: Numerical experiments on the formation and maintenance of cirrus. J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 2682-2694.

Starr, D. O'C., and D. P. Wylie, 1990: The 27-28 October 1986 FIRE cirrus case study: Meteorology and clouds. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 2259-2287.

Stuhlmann, R., P. Minnis, and G. L. Smith, 1985: Cloud bidirectional reflectance functions: A comparison of experimental and theoretical results. Appl. Opt., 24, 396-401.

Suarez, M., A. Arakawa, and D. A. Randall, 1983: Parameterization of the Planetary boundary layer in the UCLA general circulation model: Formulation and results. Mon. Wea. Rev., 111, 2224-2243.

Toon, O. B., R. P. Turco, D. Westphal, R. Malone, and M. S. Liu, 1988: A Multi-dimensional model for aerosols: Description of computational analogs, J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 2123-2143.

Toon, O. B., et al., Physical processes in polar stratospheric ice clouds, 1989: J. Geophys. Res., 94, 11359-11380.

Toon, O. B., C. P. Mckay, T. P. Ackerman, and K. Santhanam, 1989: Rapid calculation of radiative heating rates and photodissociation rates in inhomogeneous multiple scattering atmospheres. J. Geophys. Res., 94, 16287-16301.

Twohy, C. H., A. D. Clarke, S. G. Warren, L. F. Radke, and R. J. Charlson, 1989: Light-absorbing material extracted from cloud droplets and its effect on cloud albedo. J. Geophys. Res., 94, 8623-8631.

Welch, R. M., and B. A. Wielicki, 1984: Stratocumulus cloud reflected fluxes: The effects of cloud shape. J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 3085-3103.

Welch, R. M., and B. A. Wielicki, 1985: A radiative parameterization of stratocumulus cloud fields. J. Atmos. Sci., 42, No. 24, December, 1985.

Welch, R. M., and B. A. Wielicki, 1986: The Stratocumulus nature of fog. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 25, No. 2, 101-111.

Welch, R. M., and B. A. Wielicki, 1989: Reflected fluxes for broken clouds over a Lambertian Surface. J. Atmos. Sci., 46, No. 10, 1384-1395.

Welch, R. M., K. S. Kuo, B. A. Wielicki, S. K. Gupta, and L. Parker, 1988: Marine stratocumulus cloud fields off the coast of Southern California observed using Landsat Imagery, Part I: Structural characteristics. J. Appl. Meteor., 27, No. 4, 341-362.

Welch, R. M., S. K. Sengupta, and D. W. Chen, 1988: Cloud field classification based upon high spatial resolution textural features. Part I: Gray level cooccurrence matrix approach. J. Geophys. Res., 93, 12663-12681.

Welch, R. M., M. S. Navar, and S. K. Sengupta, 1989: The effect of spatial resolution upon texture-based cloud field classifications. J. Geophys. Res., 94, No. D12, 14767-14781.

Wesley, D. A., and S. K. Cox, 1988: Radiative processes in upper tropospheric mixed phase clouds. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 3470-3482.

White, A. B, C. W. Fairall, and D. W. Thomson, 1991: Radar observations of humidity variability in and above the marine atmospheric boundary layer observed during the marine stratocumulus phase of FIRE. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 8, 639-658.

Wielicki, B. A., and R. M. Welch, 1986: Cumulus cloud properties derived using Landsat satellite data. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., (in press).

Wielicki, B. A., A. J. Heymsfield, R. W. Welch, J. T. Suttles, and J. D. Spinhirne, 1990: The 27-28 October 1986 FIRE cirrus case study: Simultaneous satellite and aircraft observations of cirrus radiative properties. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 2356.

Wu, M. L. C., 1987: Determination of cloud ice water content and geometrical thickness using microwave and infrared measurements. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 26, 878-884.

Wu, M. L. C., and C. P. Cheng, 1989: Surface downward flux computed by using geophysical parameters derived from HIRS2/MSU sounding. Theor. Appl. Climatol., 40, 37-51.

Wylie, D. P., and W. P. Menzel, 1987: Cloud statistics using VAS. Adv. Space Res., 7(3), 147-154.

Wylie, D. P., and W. P. Menzel, 1989: Two years of cloud cover statistics using VAS. J. Climate, 2, 380-392.

Wylie, D. P., B. B. Hinton, and K. Kloesel, 1989: The relationship of marine stratus clouds to wind and temperature advection. Mon. Wea. Rev., 117, 2620-2625.

Young, G. S., 1988: Convection in the atmospheric boundary layer. Earth. Sci. Rev., 25, 179-198.

Young, G. S., 1988: Turbulence structure of the convective boundary layer I: Variability of Normalized Turbulence Statistics. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 719-726.

Young, G. S., 1988: Turbulence structure of the convective boundary layer II: PHOENIX 78 aircraft observations of thermals and their environment. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 727-735.

 

Conference Papers and Technical Reports

Ackerman, S. A., 1989: Radiative properties of cirrus clouds. Third Workshop on Atmospheric Radiation and Cloud Physics, sponsored by the International Center for Theoretical Physics in Treiste Italy, November 1989 (Invited lecture).

Ackerman, S. A., and W. L. Smith, 1989: IR spectral characteristics of cirrus clouds. Presented at the FIRE Science Team Meeting, July.

Ackerman, S. A., and W. L. Smith, 1989: Radiative properties of cirrus clouds in the 8-12 µm region: Implications for remote sensing of cloud microphysics. Presented at the Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, Anaheim, CA, January.

Ackerman, S. A., and W. L. Smith, 1990: Passive remote sensing of cirrus clouds and their microphysical properties using 8 and 11 µm channels. Presented at the Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere Conference, Reno, NV, February.

Ackerman, S. A., and W. L. Smith, 1990: Inferring cloud microphysical properties from high resolution spectral measurements in the 8-13 µm window region. Seventh Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Francisco, CA, July.

Ackerman, S. A., and D. Wylie, 1990: ERBE and HIRS/2 Coincident observations of the radiative properties of cirrus clouds. AMS Seventh Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Francisco, CA, July.

Ackerman, S. A., H. Chung, S. K. Cox, L. Herman, W. L. Smith, and D. P. Wylie, 1988: Comparison of NOAA-9 ERBE measurements with cirrus IFO satellite and aircraft measurements. FIRE Science Team Meeting, Vail, CO.

Ackerman, S. A., W. L. Smith, and H. E. Revercomb, 1989: Radiative properties of cirrus clouds in the 8-12 µm window. Presented at the IAMAP 89 Symposium on the Effects of Aerosols and Clouds on Climate, August.

Alberta, T. L., and S. K. Cox, 1987: Anisotropy of reflected solar radiation from fields of finite clouds. FIRE Series No. 4, Atmospheric Science Paper No. 421, ISSN Series #0067-0340, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 154 pp.

Alberta, T. L., and S. K. Cox, 1988: Variations in cloud field reflectance arising from finite cloud effects. International Radiation Symposium, Lille, France, August 1988.

Albrecht, B. A., 1987: FIRE marine stratocumulus intensive field observations. Clouds in Climate II Workshop, Columbia, MD, October.

Albrecht, B. A., 1988: Intensive observations of marine stratocumulus during FIRE. Third Conference on Satellite Meteorology and Oceanography, Anaheim, CA, February.

Albrecht, B. A., 1988: The marine boundary layer and the hydrologic cycle. ESSC Workshop on The Global Water Cycle: Past, Present, and Future, University Park, PA, July 1988.

Albrecht, B. A., 1989: Marine stratocumulus measurements during FIRE. American Geophysical Union, Baltimore, MD, May.

Albrecht, B. A., 1989: Modulation of boundary layer cloudiness by precipitation processes. AMS Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Change, Anaheim, CA, January.

Albrecht, B. A., 1989: Aerosols, drizzle and boundary layer cloudiness. The Effects of Aerosols and Clouds on Climate (IAMAP), Reading, UK, August.

Albrecht, B. A., 1990: Overview of results from FIRE marine stratocumulus observations. Preprints, AMS Seventh Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Francisco, CA, July, 1-2.

Albrecht, B. A., and D. A. Randall, 1987: FIRE stratus overview. Clouds in Climate II Workshop, Columbia, MD, October.

Albrecht, B. A., and R. W. Barlow, 1990: Large-scale variability in marine stratocumulus clouds defined from simultaneous aircraft and satellite measurements. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA Conference Publication 3079, Monterey, CA, July 1989, 9-13.

Albrecht, B. A., R. W. Barlow, and M. A. Miller, 1990: Large-scale variability in marine stratocumulus clouds defined from aircraft measurements during FIRE. AMS Conference on Cloud Physics, San Francisco, CA, July.

Albrecht, B. A., C. W. Fairall, W. J. Syrett, W. H. Schubert, and J. B. Snider, 1990: Cloud and boundary layer structure over San Nicolas Island during FIRE. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083, Vail, CO, 1988, 335.

Albrecht, B. A., G. S. Young, K. A. Kloesel, K. A. Moyer, and J. S. Nucciarone, 1990: Aircraft measurements of the mean and turbulent structure during FIRE. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083, Vail, CO, July 1988.

Alvarez, J. M., M. P. McCormick, M. A. Vaughan, G. Kent, W. H. Hunt, W. H. Fuller, B. R. Rouse, and R. Dubinsky, 1988: The new FIRE cloud lidar at Langley Research Center. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083.

Arduini, R. F., B. A. Wielicki, J. T. Suttles, and L. Parker, 1989: Comparison of theoretical radiance calculations and observations during FIRE to infer cirrus cloud properties. 5th Scientific Assembly of IAMAP, Reading, UK, August .

Arking, A., J. D. Childs, J. H. Merritt, S. L. Williams, and D. O'C. Starr, 1988: Cloud atlas for the FIRE cirrus intensive field observations. NASA/GSFC, 197 pp.

Austin, P., 1990: A stratocumulus thermodynamic analysis, July 5 case study. FIRE Science Results, 1989. NASA Conference Publication 3079, NASA Scientific and Technical Information Division, 119-123.

Austin, P., 1990: Constraints of droplet growth in FIRE clouds. AMS Conference on Cloud Physics, San Francisco, CA, July.

Austin, P., and R. Boers, 1990: Comparison and calibration of NCAR electra instruments: July 5 and July 7, 1987. FIRE Science Results, 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083, NASA Scientific and Technical Information Division, 425-428.

Austin, P. H., R. Boers, and A. K. Betts, 1988: Thermodynamic structure for the stratocumulus boundary layer on 5 July, 1987. FST Meeting, Vail, CO, July, 333 pp.

Bell, K. L., 1985: Cirrus clouds: Numerical experiments on the effect of cloud height and ambient static stability on the maintained physical properties. Masters thesis, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, 119 pp.

Betts, A. K., 1987: Convective boundary layer structure and coupling of the radiative, convective and surface fluxes. 17th. AMS Conf. Hurr. and Tropical Meteor., Miami, FL, April 1987, 329-332.

Betts, A. K., 1987: Coupling of the radiation, cloudiness, and convective boundary layer fluxes. Abstract, Clouds in Climate II WRCP Workshop, Columbia, MD, October, 141.

Betts, A. K., 1988: Analysis of diurnal variation of stratocumulus layer using 2 days of CLASS soundings on San Nicolas Island. Abstract, FST Meeting, Vail, CO, July, 219.

Betts, A. K., and P. Minnis, 1989: Climatology of stratocumulus to cumulus transition region in the eastern pacific. ASTEX Workshop, Monterey, CA, July.

Betts, A. K., and P. Minnis, 1989: Climatology of the stratocumulus to cumulus transition in the North Eastern Pacific. ASTEX Workshop, Monterey, CA, July.

Betts, A. K., and W. L. Ridgway, 1989: Climatic equilibrium of the atmospheric convective boundary layer over a tropical ocean. 18th Tech. Conf. Hurricanes and Tropical Meteor., San Diego, CA, May, 153-154.

Betts, A. K., and R. Boers, 1990: A cloudiness transition in a marine boundary layer. FST Meeting, Monterey, CA, July 1989, 169-175.

Boers, R., and A. K. Betts, 1988: Saturation point structure of marine stratocumulus clouds. 7th Conf. Ocean-Atmos. Interaction, Anaheim, CO, January, 166-169.

Boers, R., and J. D. Spinhirne, 1988: ER-Lidar measurements of stratocumulus cloud top structure on July 14, 1987. FIRE Science Results Conference, NASA Conference Publication 3083, Vail, CO.

Boers, R., and J. D. Spinhirne, 1989: Cloud top entrainment instability and cloud top distributions. FIRE Science Results Conference, NASA Conference Publication 3079, Monterey, CA.

Boers, R., A. K. Betts, and P. H. Austin, 1988: Thermodynamic structure of the stratocumulus-capped boundary layer on July 7, 1987. Abstract, FST Meeting, Vail, CO, July, 389-392.

Boers, R., A. K. Betts, and P. Austin, 1990: Thermodynamic structure of the stratocumulus-capped boundary layer on July 7, 1987. FIRE Science Results, 1988. NASA CP 3083, NASA Scientific and Technical Information Dvision, 429-432.

Bretherton, F. P., V. E. Suomi, R. D. Cess, J. A. Coakley, S. K. Cox, and D. A. Randall, 1983: FIRE (First International Satellite Cloud Climatology Regional Experiment Research Plan). NOAA, U.S. National Climate Program Office, Rockville, MD.

Coakley, J. A., Jr., 1990: Effect of cloud boundaries on reflected radiation. Preprints, AMS Seventh Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, 290-293.

Coakley, J. A., Jr., and M. H. Beckner, 1988: Spatial coherence retrievals of cloud properties for the FIRE Marine Stratocumulus IFO. NCAR Technical Note, NCAR/TN-307+STR, June.

Coakley, J. A., Jr., and J. B. Snider, 1989: Observed reflectivities and liquid water content for marine stratocumulus. Preprints, AMS Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, 175-177.

Cotton, W. R., P. J. Flatau, G. L. Stephens, and P. W. Stackhouse, 1989: Numerical modeling of middle and high level clouds with the Colorado State University regional atmospheric modeling system. AFOSR Annual Tech. Report, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO.

Cotton, W. R., M. E. Nicholls, S. T. Heckman, and P. J. Flatau, 1990: A modeling investigation of the 28 October 1986 FIRE cirrus case. Cloud Impacts on DOD Operations and Systems (CIDOS).

Cox, S. K., 1986: First ISCCP Regional Experiment (FIRE). Sixth Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Williamsburg, VA, May.

Cox, S. K., 1987: Radiative properties of cloud fields. Clouds in Climate II, A WCRP Workshop on Modeling and Observations, October, Columbia, MD.

Cox, S. K., 1988: The role of finite clouds in scenes characterized by forward scattering bi-directional reflectances. NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, January.

Cox, S. K., 1988: Cloud and radiation field experiments of the 1980's. International Radiation Symposium, Lille, France, August.

Cox, S. K., 1989: Cloud and radiation field experiments of the 1980's. IRS88: Current Problems in Atmospheric Radiation, J. Lenoble, J-F. Geleyn, Ed., Published by A. Deepak Publishing, Hampton, VA, 3.

Cox, S. K., and G. L. Stephens, 1985: Cirrus cloud radiative properties inferred from solar radiance observations. IAMAP/IAPSO Joint Assembly. August 5-16, Honolulu, HI.

Davis, J. M., S. K Cox, and T. B. McKee, 1984: The role of finite clouds in scenes characterized by forward scattering bi-directional reflectances. International Radiation Symposium ‘84, Central Italy.

Davis, J. M., S. K. Cox, and T. B. McKee, 1985: Investigation of the variability of cloud reflected radiance fields. NASA Climate Research Program, Columbia, MD, November.

Donner, L. J., 1989: The distribution of atmospheric ice clouds in a general circulation model. Abstracts,Volume 2, IAMAP 89, University of Reading, UK, AC-29.

Duda, D. P., G. L. Stephens, and S. K. Cox, 1989: The radiation budget of stratocumulus clouds measured by tethered balloon instrumentation: Variability of flux measurements. FIRE Science Team Meeting, July, Monterey, CA.

Durkee, P. A., 1987: Continental aerosol effects on marine stratocumulus development. Presented at Clouds in Climate II: A WCRP Workshop, Columbia, MD, October.

Durkee, P. A., 1989: Global and regional analysis of aerosol effects on clouds. Presented at IAMAP '89 Symposium on the Effects of Aerosols and Clouds on Climate, Reading, UK, July.

Durkee, P. A., 1989: Global and regional analysis of aerosols and clouds: Tests for aerosol-cloud-climate mechanisms. 8th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Aerosol Research, Reno, NV, October.

Durkee, P. A., 1989: Observations of aerosol-cloud interactions in satellite-detected visible and near infrared radiance. Presented at the Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, AMS, Anaheim, CA, January.

Durkee, P. A., and G. M. Mineart, 1988: Aerosol and cloud microphysical effects on marine sratocumulus reflectance from multispectral satellite measurements. International Radiation Symposium, Lille, France, August.

Durkee, P. A., C. H. Wash, and F. M. Tettelbach, 1987: Effect of precloud aerosol distributions on marine stratocumulus development. Presented at IAMAP Symposium on Aerosols and Climate, Vancouver, Canada, August.

Durkee, P. A., J. G. Hudson, and G. M. Mineart, 1988: Aerosol effects on marine stratocumulus development observed from multispectral satellite measurements. 12th International Conference on Atmospheric Aerosols and Nucleation, Vienna, Austria, August.

Durkee, P. A., R. Kren, and S. Smolinski, 1988: Marine boundary-layer depth and humidity estimation from satellite measured optical depth and total water content. 3rd Conference on Satellite Meteorology and Oceanography, AMS, Anaheim, CA.

Eberhard, W. L., R. M. Hardesty, and R. A. Kropfli, 1990: On the use of IR lidar and Ka-band radar for observing cirrus clouds. NASA Conference Publication 3079, FIRE Science Results 1989, Monterey, CA, July 1989, pp 487-490.

Eloranta, E. W., and C. J. Grund, 1988: Lidar observations of cirrus cloud parameters SPIE, 874-37, Technical Program Department.

Eloranta, E. W., and C. J. Grund, 1989: Cirrus cloud optical properties measured with the University of Wisconsin high spectral resolution and volume imaging lidars. Electromagnetic Wave Propagation Symposium, sponsored by NATO Advanced Group for Aerospace Research and Development, Copenhagen, Denmark, October.

Eloranta, E. W., C. J. Grund, and D. P. Wylie, 1989: The May-June 1989 Wisconsin focused IFO. FIRE Science Team Meeting, Monterey, CA, July.

Flatau, P. J., and G. L. Stephens, 1989: Algorithms for the solution of the two-stream approximation to the radiative transfer equation. AFOSR Annual Report.

Flatau, P. J., G. L. Stephens, and B. Draine, 1988: Light scattering in the discrete dipole approximation: Exploiting the block-toeplitz structure. FIRE Science Experiment Team Meeting, Vail, CO, July.

Flatau, P. J., G. A. Dalu, W. R. Cotton, G. L. Stephens, and A. J. Heymsfield, 1989: Mixed layer model of cirrus clouds: Growth and dissipation mechanisms. In Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, AMS, 151-156.

Flatau, P. J., G. J. Tripoli, J. Verlinde, and W. R. Cotton, 1989: The CSU-RAMS Cloud Microphysics Module: General theory and code documentation. Technical Report 451, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO.

Flatau, P. J., I. Gultepe, G. Nastrom, W. R. Cotton, and A. J. Heymsfield, 1990: Cirrus cloud spectra and layers observed during the FIRE and GASP projects. AMS Conference on Cloud Physics, San Francisco, CA, 200-206.

Foot J. S., and M. J. Leeson: The optical effects of cloud pollution, analysis of results taken from the C-130, FIRE '87. MRF Internal Note No 47. Available from the UK National Meteorological Library, Bracknell, UK.

Foot J. S., and F. Rawlins, 1989: Absorption of solar radiation by stratocumulus: Analysis of some of the broad-band pyranometer data from FIRE. IAMAP, Reading, UK.

Gibson, G. G., P. W. Heck, D. F. Young, P. Minnis, and E. F. Harrison, 1989: A comparison of ISCCP and FIRE satellite cloud parameters. FIRE Science Results 1989, D. S. McDougal, Ed., NASA Conference Publication 3079, 257-262.

Gordon, C. T., 1989: Comparison of 30 day integrations with and without interactive clouds. FIRE Science Meeting, Monterey, CA, July, 253-259.

Grund, C. J., and E. W. Eloranta, 1988: Characterization of cirrus clouds by high spectral resolution lidar. Workshop on Cloud Impacts on DOD Operations and Systems.

Grund, C. J., and E. W. Eloranta, 1988: High spectral resolution lidar measurements of cirrus cloud optical and physical properties. 14th International Laser Radar Conference, Innichen-San Candido, Italy, June.

Grund, C. J., and E. W. Eloranta, 1988: Interpretation of optical and morphological properties of cirrus clouds from lidar measurements. FIRE Science Results 1988. NASA Conference P ublication 3083, 177-181.

Grund, C. J., and E. W. Eloranta, 1988: Optical and morphological properties determined by the high spectral resolution lidar during FIRE. FIRE Science Results 1988. NASA Conference Publication 3083, 49-53.

Grund, C. J., and E. W. Eloranta, 1989: Summary of results and conclusions based on analysis of volume imaging and high spectral resolution lidar data acquired during FIRE Phase I. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA Conference Publication 3079, Part I: 327-331, Part II: 463-466.

Grund, C. J., E. W. Eloranta, and D. P. Wylie 1989: Lidar Validation of VAS Cirrus Cloud Height Determinations. AIAA 27th Aerospace Science Meeting, Reno, NV, January, AIAA 89-0804.

Gultepe, I., 1989: Dynamic and microphysical characteristics of cirrus clouds as revealed by aircraft, lidar, and other observations during FIRE. Cooperative Ph.D. thesis, St. Louis University Missouri, Advanced Study Program (ASP).

Gultepe, I., and A J Heymsfield, 1988: Moisture and heat budgets of a cirrus boundary layer top as a coordinate surface. Technical Memorandum 193, European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting, 12 pp.

Gultepe, I., and A. J. Heymsfield, 1988: Vertical velocities within a cirrus cloud from Doppler lidar and aircraft measurements during FIRE: Implications for particle growth. 10th International Cloud Physics Conference, AMS, Bad Homburg, West Germany, 476-478.

Gultepe, I., and A. J. Heymsfield, 1990: Moisture and heat budgets of a cirrus cloud from aircraft measurements during FIRE. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA Conference Publication 3079, Monterey, CA, July 1989, 333-337.

Gultepe, I., and A. J. Heymsfield, 1990: Vertical velocities within a cirrus cloud from Doppler lidar and aircraft measurements during FIRE: Implications for particle growth. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083, Vail, CO, July 1988, 67-71.

Gultepe, I., A. J. Heymsfield, and G. V. Rao, 1990: Moisture and Heat Budget of a Cirrus Cloud from Aircraft Measurements During FIRE: October 31 Case Study. AMS Cloud Physics Conference, San Francisco, CA.

Hammer, P. D., W. J. Y. Gore, and F. P. J. Valero, 1989: Calibration of infrared satellite images using high altitude aircraft measurements. 27th Aerospace Sciences Meeting, Paper No. AIAA 89-0817, Reno, NV, January.

Hammer, P. D., F. P. J. Valero, and S. Kinne, 1990: A comparative study of infrared radiance measurements by an ER-2 based radiometer and the Landsat 5 thematic mapper (TM-6), FIRE Science Meeting, NASA Conference Publication 3079, Monterey, CA, July 1989, 423.

Hammer, P. D., F. P. J. Valero, S. Kinne, and P. F. Hein, 1990: Retrieval of cirrus cloud properties from comparative analyses of aircraft and satellite measurements made during the 1986 FIRE IFO. AMS 7th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Francisco, CA, J23.

Hanson, H. P., 1987: Airborne Science Without Fixed Wings: Oceanographic Research Analogues. Second Airborne Science Workshop, Abstract Vol., 113-114, Miami, FL, February.

Hanson, H. P., K. Davidson, H. Gerber, S. J. S. Khalsa, K. A. Kloesel, R. Schwiesow, J. B. Snider, B. A. Wielicki, and D. P. Wylie, 1988: Aircraft/Island/ Ship/Satellite Inter-comparison: Preliminary results from July 16, 1987. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083, Vail, CO, July, 433-436.

Harrison, E. F., and P. Minnis, 1985: Cloud cover derived from ISCCP data using a hybrid bispectral threshold method. IAMAP/IAPSO Joint Assembly, Honolulu, HI, August.

Harrison, E. F., P. Minnis, D. F. Young, P. W. Heck, and G. G. Gibson, 1989: Broadband radiation fields derived from ERBE data during the FIRE cirrus IFO. Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, Anaheim, CA, January, 181-186.

Harrison, E. F., P. Minnis, B. A. Wielicki, P. W. Heck, S. K. Gupta, D. F. Young, 1990: ERBE and AVHRR Cirrus Cloud FIRE Study. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083, Vail, CO, July 1988, 123-127.

Heck, P. W., D. F. Young, P. Minnis, and E. F. Harrison, 1988: Cloud parameters from GOES visible and infrared radiances during the FIRE Cirrus IFO, October 1986. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083, D. S. McDougal and H. S. Wagner, Eds., 129-133.

Heck, P. W., G. G. Gibson, P. Minnis, and E. F. Harrison, 1989: Satellite-derived cloud fields during the FIRE Cirrus IFO case study. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA Conference Publication 3079, 345-350.

Heck, P. W., J. F. Byars, D. F. Young, P. Minnis, and E. F. Harrison, 1990: A climatology of satellite-derived cloud properties over marine stratocumulus regions. AMS Conference on Cloud Physics, San Francisco, CA, July, J1-J7.

Heck, P. W., P. Minnis, D. R. Doelling, W. L. Smith Jr.,and D. F. Young, 1990: Stratocumulus cloud properties derived from satellite and correlative observations during the ASTEX. 11th International Conf. Clouds and Precipitation, Montreal, Canada, Aug. 17-22, 405-408.

Hein, P. F., and S. K. Cox, 1989: Spatial scales of cirrus cloud properties. FIRE Annual Scientific Meeting, Monterey, CA, July.

Hein, P. F., and S. K. Cox, 1990: Spatial scales of cirrus cloud properties. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA Conference Publication 3079, Monterey, CA, July 1989, 311-315.

Hein, P. F., S. K. Cox, and C. Johnson-Pasqua, 1987: The Sabreliner data set of the FIRE cirrus IFO. FIRE Series No. 1, Atmospheric Science Paper No. 418, ISSN Series #0067-0340, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 52.

Hein, P. F., et al., 1989: The CSU tethered balloon data set of the FIRE Marine stratocumulus IFO. FIRE Series No.6, Atmospheric Science Paper No. 432, ISSN Series 0067-0340, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 33.

Hein, P., W. L. Smith Jr., and S. K. Cox, 1990: Radiative properties of cirrus clouds. FIRE IFO Case October 28, 1986. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083, Vail, CO, July 1988, 159-168.

Hein, P., J. M. Davis, and S. K. Cox, 1993: Spectral variation of scattering and absorption by cirrus. FIRE Cirrus Science Results, NASA Conference Publication 3238, Breckenridge, CO, June, 121-124.

Heymsfield, A. J., and L. J. Donner, 1989: A scheme for parameterizing ice cloud water content in general circulation models. Preprints, Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, AMS, 286-289.

Heymsfield, A. J., and L. J. Donner, 1990: A scheme for parameterizing cirrus cloud ice water content in general circulation models. FIRE Science Results 1989. NASA Conference Publication 3079, 411-414.

Heymsfield, A. J., K. N. Liou, Y. Takano, Y., and P. Minnis, 1989: Comparison of cloud optical depth derived from satellite and in-situ measurements: Application to climate modelling. 5th Scientific Assembly of IAMAP 89, Reading, UK, August.

Hobbs, P. V., L. F. Radke, and M. D. King, 1989: Airborne measurements of the structure and radiative properties of marine stratocumulus and cumulus clouds in ASTEX. ASTEX Workshop, Monterey, CA, 21.

Hudson, J. G., 1990: Influence of anthropogenic CCN on stratus microphysics. Preprints, Conference on Cloud Physics, San Francisco, CA, July.

James, J. E., H. Gerber, S. G. Gathman, M. Smith, and I. Consterdine, 1989: Navy tethered balloon measurements made during the FIRE Marine Stratus IFO, July 1987. NRL Memorandum Report 6445, 122.

Jensen, J. B., and D. H. Lenschow, 1989: Inferences of stratocumulus structure from airborne lidar observations. Preprint Volume, Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, Anaheim, CA, January, 118-123.

Khalsa, S. J. S., 1989: Thoughts on aircraft turbulence sampling strategies for ASTEX. ASTEX Workshop, Monterey, CA, July.

Khalsa, S. J. S., 1989: Turbulence structure in clear and cloudy regions of the 7 July 1987 Electra mission. First ISCCP Regional Experiment Science Meeting, Monterey, CA, July.

Khalsa, S. J. S., and C. Gautier, 1990: A cloud classification scheme applied to the breakup region of marine stratocumulus. NASA Conference Publication 3083, FIRE Science Results 1988. FIRE Science Team Meeting, Vail, CO, July 1988.

King, M. D., and T. Nakajima, 1990: Optical properties of marine stratocumulus clouds modified by ship track effluents. FIRE Science Results 1989, D. S. McDougal, Ed., NASA CP-3079, 165–169.

King, M. D., T. Nakajima, L. F. Radke, and P. V. Hobbs, 1989: Spectral absorption characteristics of marine stratocumulus clouds derived from in situ cloud radiation measurements. Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, AMS, Anaheim, CA.

King, M. D., L. F. Radke, T. Nakajima, and P. V. Hobbs, 1989: Determination of cloud optical and microphysical properties from multispectral cloud radiation measurements. ASTEX Workshop, Monterey, CA, 20.

King, M. D., T. Nakajima, J. D. Spinhirne, and L. F. Radke, 1990: Cloud microphysical properties from multispectral reflectance measurements. Long-Term Monitoring of the Earth’s Radiation Budget, B. R. Barkstrom, Ed., SPIE, 1299, 139–153.

King, M. D., T. Nakajima, and L. F. Radke, 1990: Optical properties of marine stratocumulus clouds modified by ship track effluents. 7th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, American Meteorological Society, San Francisco, CA, J110–J112.

King, M. D., T. Nakajima, L. F. Radke, and P. V. Hobbs, 1990: Cloud absorption properties as derived from airborne measurements of scattered radiation within clouds. FIRE Science Results 1988, D. S. McDougal and H. S. Wagner, Eds., NASA CP-3083, 319–325.

King, M. D., L. F. Radke, and P. V. Hobbs, 1990: Spectral absorption of marine stratocumulus clouds derived from in situ cloud radiation measurements. FIRE Science Results 1989, D. S. McDougal, Ed., NASA CP-3079, 79–84.

Kinne, S., 1990: Midlatitude cirrus cloud properties from the ‘FIRE 86’ field experiment, IAMAP/IUGG Meeting, Austria.

Kinne, S., and K.-N. Liou, 1989: The effects of the nonsphericity and size distribution of ice crystals on the radiative properties of cirrus clouds in atmospheric research, December.

Kinne, S., and O. B. Toon, 1989: Studies of radiative effects for polar startospheric clouds. An extended abstract for the AMS Meeting, Anaheim, CA, January.

Kinne, S., T. Ackerman, A. J. Heymsfield, and K. M. Miller, 1990: Radiative transfer in cirrus clouds from airborne flux and microphysical measurements during FIRE 86. AMS Conference on Cloud Physics, San Francisco, CA, July 23-27.

Kinne, S., T. P. Ackerman, A. J. Heymsfield, F. P. J. Valero, K. Sassen, and J. D. Spinhirne, 1990: Cirrus microphysics and radiative transfer: Cloud field study on October 28th, 1986. In print for the special issue of Mon. Wea. Rev. for the Cirrus phase of FIRE 86.

Kren, R., 1987: Marine boundary-layer depth and relative humidity from multispectral satellite-detected radiance. Masters thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California, 73 pp.

Kuo, K. S., R. M. Welch, and S. K. Sengupta, 1988: Structural and textural characteristics of cirrus clouds. Preprints, 10th International Cloud Physics Conf., Bad Hamburg, Germany, 468-470.

LeCroy, S. R., Whitlock, C. H., Poole, L. R., Alvarez, J. M., Robinson, D. A., Starr, D. O'C., and Cox, S. K., 1988: Surface radiation observations of cirrus cloud properties during the Wisconsin FIRE/SRB Experiment. IRS 88: Current problems in atmospheric radiation. A. Deepak Publishing, 1988. International Radiation Symposium, Lille, France, August.

Lenschow, D. H., V. Patel, and A. Isbell, 1988: Measurements of fine-scale structure at the top of marine stratocumulus. Preprint Volume, 8th Symposium on Turbulence and Diffusion of the AMS, , San Diego, CA., April.

London, J., S. G. Warren, and C. J. Hahn, 1989: The global distribution of observed cloudiness: A contribution to the ISCCP. Adv. Space Res., 9 (7), 161-165.

Lutz, J., 1990: A summary of ship track effects on clouds over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean. Masters thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA.

McDougal, D. S., Ed. l990: FIRE Science Results 1988. NASA CP 3083, NASA Scientific and Technical Information Division, Washington, DC.

Menzel, W. P., and D. P. Wylie, 1988: Cloud cover determinations with multispectral VAS observations: A two year study. Adv. Space Res.

Mineart, G. M., 1988: Multispectral satellite analysis of marine stratocumulus cloud microphysics. Masters thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, 138 pp.

Minnis, P., 1988: Viewing zenith angle dependence of cloud cover derived from coincident GOES-East and GOES-West data. Cloud Impacts on DOD Operation and Systems, 1988 Workshop, Silver Springs, MD, October, 155-158.

Minnis, P., and E. F. Harrison, 1985: A seasonal cloud parameter data base from GOES. 3rd Tri-Service Cloud Modeling Workshop, Hanscom Air Force Base, June.

Minnis, P., and B. A. Wielicki 1985: Validation of GOES-derived cloud cover using Landsat data. IAMAP/IAPSO Assembly, ISCCP Workshop, Honolulu, HI, August.

Minnis, P., and E. F. Harrison, 1985: Zenith-angle dependence of cloud fraction retrieved from satellites. IAMAP/IAPSO Joint Assembly, Honolulu, HI, August.

Minnis, P., E. F. Harrison, D. F. Young, and R. Wheeler, 1987: Diurnal variability of cloud cover from GOES for FIRE. Abstract,Clouds in Climate II: A WCRP Workshop on Modeling and Observations, Columbia, MD, October, 41.

Minnis, P., J. M. Alvarez, D. F. Young, P. W. Heck, and K. Sassen, 1988: Cirrus cloud properties derived from coincident GOES and lidar data during the 1986 FIRE Cirrus Intensive Field Observations. Fire Science Results 1988, D. S. McDougal and H. S. Wagner, Eds., NASA CP 3083, 147-151.

Minnis, P., E. F. Harrison, and D. F. Young, 1988: Extended time observations of California marine stratocumulus clouds from GOES for July 1983 -1987. FIRE Science Results 1988, D. S. McDougal and H. S. Wagner, Eds., NASA CP 3083, 201-205.

Minnis, P., J. M. Alvarez, D. F. Young, and P. W. Heck, 1989: Cirrus cloud properties derived from satellite and coincident lidar data taken during the FIRE IFO. AMS Symp. Role of Clouds in Atmos. Chem. and Global Climate, Anaheim, CA, January, 300-305.

Minnis, P., J. M. Alvarez, D. F. Young, P. W. Heck, and K. Sassen, 1989: Cirrus cloud properties derived from satellite and coincident lidar data taken during the FIRE IFO. Symp. Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, Anaheim, CA, January, 300-305.

Minnis, P., J. M. Alvarez, D. F. Young, K. Sassen, and C. J. Grund, 1989: Interpretation of cirrus cloud properties using coincident satellite and lidar data during the FIRE cirrus IFO. FIRE Science Results 1989, D. S. McDougal, Ed., NASA CP 3079, 317-321.

Minnis, P., C. W. Fairall, and D. F. Young, 1989: Intercomparisons of GOES derived cloud parameters and surface observations over San Nicolas Island. FIRE Science Results 1989, D. S. McDougal, Ed., NASA CP-3079, 27-31.

Minnis, P., D. F. Young, and B. J. Byars, 1989: Cloud fields over the ASTEX region derived from meteosat data. Abstract published in ASTEX Workshop, Monterey, CA, July, 46.

Minnis, P., D. F. Young, R. Davies, M. Blaskovic, and B. A. Albrecht, 1989: Stratocumulus cloud height variations determined from surface and satellite observations. FIRE Science Results 1989, D. S. McDougal, Ed., NASA Conference Publication 3079, 33-37.

Minnis, P., P. W. Heck, D. F. Young, C. W. Fairall, and J. Snider, 1990: Comparison of stratocumulus cloud properties derived from simultaneous satellite and surface-based instrumentation. Conference on Cloud Physics, San Francisco, CA, July, 159-166.

Minnis, P., P. W. Heck, D. F. Young, K. -N. Liou, and Y. Takano, 1990: Cirrus cloud properties derived from satellite radiances during FIRE. 7th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Francisco, CA, July, 23-28.

Moeng, C.-H., and D. A. Randall, 1983: Simulations of stratus layers with a third-order closure model. Sixth Symposium on Turbulence and Diffusion of the American Meteorological Society, Boston, MA, March.

Morehead, S. 1988: Ship track cloud analysis for the North Pacific. Masters thesis, Naval Postgraduate School.

Moyer, K. A., 1989: The turbulence structure of the marine stratocumulus-topped boundary layer. Masters thesis. Pennsylvania State University, 110 pp.

Moyer, K. A., 1993: Observations of mesoscale cellular convection from the marine stratocumulus phase of FIRE. Ph.D. thesis, Pennsylvania State University, 100 pp.

Moyer, K. A., and G. S. Young, 1990: The structure of buoyant forcing within the marine stratocumulus-topped boundary layer. Preprints, 1990 Conference on Cloud Physics, July, San Francisco, CA, J17-J22.

Nakajima, T., and M. D. King, 1990: Cloud optical properties as derived from the multi-spectral cloud radiometer. FIRE Science Results 1988, D. S. McDougal and H. S. Wagner, Eds., NASA CP 3083, 327-332.

Nakajima, T., and M. D. King, 1990: Cloud optical parameters as derived from the multispectral cloud radiometer. FIRE Science Results 1989, D. S. McDougal, Ed., NASA CP-3079, 85–91.

Nakajima, T., and M. D. King, 1990: Cloud microphysics retrieved from reflected solar radiation measurements. Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere, Optical Society of America, Incline Village, NV, 484–487.

Nakajima, T., M. D. King, and L. F. Radke, 1990: Retrieval of cloud microphysics from solar reflectance measurements. Spring Meeting, Meteorological Society of Japan, Tokyo, Japan (in Japanese).

Nakajima, T., and M. D. King, 1989: Cloud optical parameters as derived from reflected solar radiation measurements. Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, AMS, Anaheim, CA.

Nakajima, T., and M. D. King, 1989: Cloud optical parameters as derived from the multi-spectral cloud radiometer. IRS '88: Current problems in atmospheric radiation, J. Lenoble and J. F. Geleyn, Eds., A. Deepak Publishing, 18-21.

Nicholls, M. E., W. R. Cotton, S. Heckman, P. J. Flatau, and C. J. Tremback, 1990: A Modeling investigation of the 28 October 1986 FIRE cirrus case. 1990 Conference on Cloud Physics, AMS, 207-210, San Francisco, CA.

Olsson, P., and S. K. Cox, 1989: Inference of horizontal temperature gradients using passive radiometric methods. Atmospheric Science Paper, 447, ISSN Series #0067-0340, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 59.

Ou, S. C., K. -N. Liou, F. P. J. Valero, P. D. Hammer, and T. P. Ackerman, 1990: Remote sensing of the cirrus cloud temperature and optical depth using ER-2 6.5 and 10.5 micron radiometers. AMS 7th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, July 23-27, San Francisco, CA.

Paluch, I. R., and D. H. Lenschow, 1990: Cloud structure and turbulent transports in the cloud-capped marine boundary layer. Preprint Volume, Conference on Cloud Physics, AMS, July1990, San Francisco, CA, 153-158.

Paluch, I. R., D. H. Lenschow, and R. Pearson Jr., 1989: Ozone as a tracer of mixing in the marine boundary layer. Preprint Volume, Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, Anaheim, CA, January, AMS, 239-244.

Pilewskie, P., and S. Twomey, 1986: Cloud spectral reflectance in the near-infrared, extended abstracts. Sixth Conf. on Atmospheric Radiation, AMS, Williamsburg, VA, 63-65.

Pilewskie, P., F. P. J. Valero, and W. J. Gore, 1989: Radiative properties of arctic haze during AGASP III. AGU Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA.

Purgold, G. C., and C. H. Whitlock, 1990: A system for recording physical properties of clouds. FIRE Science Results 1989. NASA CP 3079.

Radke L. F., P. V. Hobbs, J. A. Coakley Jr., and M. D. King, 1990: Direct and remote sensing observations of the effects of ships on clouds. FIRE Science Results 1989, D. S. McDougal, Ed., NASA CP-3079, 163.

Randall, D. A., 1983: Interaction of the ABL with stratocumulus and cumulus cloud layers. WMO/CAS Expert Meeting on Atmospheric Boundary Layer Parameterization over the Oceans for Long-Range Forecasting, Reading, UK, December (Invited paper).

Randall, D. A., 1983: On the joint bimodality of temperature and moisture near stratocumulus cloud tops. NASA Technical Memorandum 85007, 21.

Randall, D. A., 1983: The roles of cloud-top entrainment and entrainment instability in air-sea interaction. Paper presented at the Workshop on Air-Sea Interaction. National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO (Invited paper).

Randall, D. A., 1983: Stratocumulus simulations with a general circulation model. Special Symposium on Clouds, Radiation, and Climate of the American Meteorological Society, Baltimore, MD, October (Invited paper).

Randall, D. A., 1985: Key problems of parameterization for simple cloud-topped boundary layer models. Report of the JSC/CAS Workshop on Modeling of Cloud Topped Boundary Layer, World Meteorological Organization, Fort Collins, CO, April, 1985 (Invited paper.)

Randall, D. A., 1985: Parameterization of boundary-layer clouds. Workshop on Cloud Cover Parameterization for Numerical Models of the European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, England, 1985 (Invited paper).

Randall, D. A., 1985: Practical considerations concerning the use of the planetary boundary layer top as a coordinate surface. Technical Memorandum 193, European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting, 12.

Randall, D. A., 1986: Fractional cloudiness in the planetary boundary layer. Conference on Cloud Physics of the American Meteorological Society, Snowmass, CO, September, JP219-221.

Randall, D. A., 1987: Partly cloudy boundary layers. 17th Conference on Hurricanes and Tropical Meteorology of the American Meteorological Society, Miami, FL, April (Invited paper).

Randall, D. A., 1988: Cloud parameterizations: Status and prospects. International Radiation Symposium, August, Lille, France (Invited paper).

Randall, D. A., 1988: Fractional cloudiness in shallow cumulus layers. FIRE Science Team Meeting, July, Vail, CO.

Randall, D. A., 1989: What should a boundary-layer parameterization for climate models include? Workshop on Boundary-Layer Parameterization for Large-Scale Models of the World Climate Research Program, August, Reading, UK (Invited paper).

Randall, D. A., 1990: A unified view of convective transports by stratocumulus clouds, shallow cumulus clouds, and deep convection. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA Conference Publication 3079, Monterey, CA, July 1989, 173-177.

Randall, D. A., P. J. Sellers, and D. A. Dazlich, 1989: Applications of a prognostic turbulence kinetic energy in a bulk boundary-layer model. Atmospheric Science Paper No. 437, Colorado State University, 19 pp.

Rogers, J. M., 1987: Investigation of anomalous cloud features in 3.7 micrometer satellite imagery. Masters thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, 60 pp.

Sassen, K., 1987: The structure of cirrus clouds. FIRE Science Experiment Team Workshop, Linthicum, MD. NASA Abstract, 91-104 (Invited presentation).

Sassen, K., 1989: ETO Lidar studies of cirrustratus altocumulogenitus: Another role for upercooled liquid water in cirrus cloud formation. FIRE Science Meeting, Monterey, CA. NASA CP 3079, 271-274.

Sassen, K., 1989: The radiative effects of haze particles on cirrus cloud microphysical and radiative properties. Abstracts, 5th Scientific Assembly of IAMAP, Reading, UK., AC-28.

Sassen, K., 1990: Characterization of supercooled liquid water in cirrus clouds from FIRE ETO Lidar observations. Conf. on Cloud Physics, San Francisco, CA, AMS, Preprint 189-192.

Sassen, K., and G. C. Dodd, 1988: Homogeneous droplet nucleation rates derived from cirrus cloud measurements. 12th International Conference on Atmospheric Aerosols and Nucleation, Vienna, Austria. Published in Atmospheric Aerosols and Nucleation, P. E. Wagner and G. Vali, Eds., Springer-Verlag, New York, 657-660.

Sassen, K., and M. K. Griffin, 1988: Mesoscale and microscale structure of cirrus clouds: Three case studies. Preprints, 10th International Cloud Physics Conference, Bad Hamburg, Germany, 473-475.

Sassen, K., and G. C. Dodd, 1989: Microphysical fundamentals governing cirrus cloud growth: Modeling studies. FIRE Science Meeting, Monterey, CA, NASA CP 3079, 407-409.

Sassen, K., G. C. Dodd, and D. O'C. Starr, 1988: Cirrus cloud model parameterizations: incorporating realistic ice particle generation. FIRE Science Team Workshop, Vail, CO. NASA CP 3083, 25-27.

Sassen, K., G. C. Dodd, and D. O'C. Starr, 1988: Cirrus cloud parameterizations: Incorporating realistic ice particle generation. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083, D. S. McDougal and H. S. Wagner, Eds., 29-31.

Sassen, K., M. K. Griffin, and G. C. Dodd, 1988: Subvisual cirrus cloud properties derived from a FIRE IFO case study. FIRE Science Team Workshop, NASA Conference Publication 3083, Vail, CO, 85-88.

Sassen, K., M. K. Griffin, and G. C. Dodd, 1988: Subvisual cirrus cloud properties derived from polarization lidar, surface radiation flux, and solar corona measurements. Preprints, 14th International Laser Radar Conference, San Candido, Italy, 20-23.

Sassen, K., C. J. Grund, J. M. Alvarez, and F. F. Hall, 1988: A four-lidar view of cirrus from the FIRE IFO: 27-28 October 1986. FIRE Science Results 1988. NASA CP 3083, 157-158.

Sassen, K., A. J. Heymsfield, and N. Knight, 1988: Lidar and aircraft studies of deep cirrus systems from the 1986 FIRE IFO. FIRE Science Team Workshop, Vail, CO. NASA CP 3083, 61-65.

Sassen, K., G. C. Dodd, and D. O'C. Starr, 1989: Microphysical fundamentals governing cirrus cloud growth: Modeling studies. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA CP 3079, D. S. McDougal, Ed., 407-409.

Sassen, K., A. J. Heymsfield, and D. O'C. Starr, 1990: Is there a cirrus small particle radiative anomaly? 7th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Francisco, CA, AMS Preprints J91-J95.

Schubert, W. H., P. E. Ciesielski, T. B. McKee, J. D. Kleist, S. K. Cox, C. M. Johnson-Pasqua, and W. L. Smith Jr., 1987: Analysis of boundary layer sounding data form the FIRE marine stratocumulus project. FIRE Series No. 2, Atmospheric Science Paper 419, ISSN Series #0067-0340, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 101 pp.

Schubert, W. H., S. K. Cox, P. E. Ciesielski, and C. M. Johnson-Pasqua, 1987: Operation of a ceilometer during the FIRE marine stratocumulus experiment. FIRE Series No. 3, Atmospheric Science Paper No. 420, ISSN Series #0067-0340, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 34.

Schubert, W. H., P. E. Ciesielski, T. A. Guinn, S. K. Cox, and T. B. McKee, 1988: Analysis of tethered balloon, ceilometer and class sounding data taken on San Nicolas Island during the FIRE Project. FIRE Science Experiment Team Meeting, Vail, CO.

Schubert, W. H., P. E. Ciesielski, T. A. Guinn, S. K. Cox, and T. B. McKee, 1990: Analysis of tethered balloon, ceilometer and class sounding data taken on San Nicolas Island during the FIRE Project. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083, Vail, CO, July 1988, 221-223.

Schwiesow, R. L., V. M. Glover, and D. H. Lenschow, 1988: Measurements with airborne lidar: An example from FIRE and potential applications to turbulence and diffusion. Preprint Volume, Eighth Symposium on Turbulence and Diffusion of the AMS, April 1988, San Diego, CA.

Sengupta, S. K., R. M. Welch, and M. S. Navar, 1989: Performance of two texture-based classifiers of cloud fields using spatially averaged landsat data. IGARSS '89/12th Canadian Symposium on Remote Sensing, Vancouver, BC, July.

Sèze, G., and L. A. Smith, 1989: On quantifying the geometry of cloud radiance fields. Annales Geophysicae - special issue, Barcelona, Spain.

Sèze, G., and L. A. Smith, 1989: On quantifying the geometry of stratocumulus cloud radiance fields. IRS 88: Current Problems in Atmospheric Radiation, Lille, France, 18-24 August 1988, J. Lenoble and J. F. Geleyn, Ed., A. Deepak Publishing, Hampton, 168-170.

Sèze, G., and L. A. Smith, 1990: On estimating scale invariance in stratocumulus cloud fields. First ISCCP Regional Experiment, FIRE Science Meeting, Monterey, CA, July 1989. NASA CP 3079.

Sèze, G., L. A. Smith, and M. Desbois, 1988: Structures observed on the spot radiance field during the FIRE Experiment. FIRE Workshop, NASA Conference Publication 3083, Vail, CO, July.

Siems, S., C. S. Bretherton, and M. B. Baker, 1988: Simulations and observations of cloud top processes. FIRE Science Team Workshop, Vail, CO, July.

Slingo, J. M., and L. J. Donner, 1989: Experimentation with cloud and cumulus parameterizations in the NCAR community climate model. Preprint, Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, AMS, 14-17.

Smith, W. L., S. A. Ackerman, H. B. Howell, H.-L. Huang, R. O. Knuteson, H. E. Revercomb, and H. M. Woolf, 1989: Geophysical observations with an airborne high-spectral resolution interferometer spectrometer (HIS). 3rd Interagency Airborne Geoscience Workshop, San Diego, CA, February.

Smith, W. L., S. A. Ackerman, and H.-L. Huang, 1989: Remote sounding through semi-transparent cirrus cloud. FIRE Science Team Meeting, July 10-14.

Smith, W. L., Jr., and S. K. Cox, 1989: The broadband radiative properties of cirrus clouds deduced from aircraft measurements during FIRE. FIRE Series No. 7, Atmospheric Science Paper No. 448, ISSN Series #0067-0340, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 65 pp.

Smith, W. L., Jr., and S. K. Cox: Radiative properties of cirrus clouds inferred from broadband measurements during FIRE. FIRE Annual Scientific Meeting, Monterey, CA, July.

Smith, W. L., Jr., S. K. Cox, and V. Glover, 1988: Temperature sensitivity of Eppley broadband radiometers. FIRE Series No. 5, Atmospheric Science Paper No. 423, ISSN Series #0067-0340, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 12 pp.

Smith, W. L., Jr., S. K. Cox, and V. Glover, 1988: A Thermopile Temperature Sensitivity Calibration Procedure for Eppley Broadband Radiometers. NCAR Technical Note, 14.

Smith, W. L., Jr., S. K Cox, and V. Glover, 1990: Temperature sensitivity of Eppley broadband radiometers. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083, Vail, CO, July 1988, 183-186.

Smolinski, S., 1988: Marine boundary-layer depth and relative humidity estimation using multispectral satellite measurements. Masters thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, 110 pp.

Spinhirne, J. D., 1988: Analysis results from ER-2 lidar-radiometer FIRE observations. International Radiation Symposium, Lille, France.

Spinhirne, J. D., 1988: ER-2 lidar observations from the October 1986 FIRE Cirrus Experiment. NASA Technical Memorandum 100704.

Spinhirne, J. D., 1989: The characteristics of cirrus clouds. Fifth Scientific Assembly of IAMAP 89, Reading, UK.

Spinhirne, J. D., 1989: Cirrus parameterization from the FIRE ER-2 observation. FIRE Science Results Conference, NASA CP 3079, Monterey, CA.

Spinhirne, J. D., and W. D. Hart, 1988: Lidar and radiometer results from the ER-2 for the FIRE Field Experiments. FIRE Science Results Conference, NASA Conference Publication No.3083, Vail, CO.

Spinhirne, J. D., and W. D. Hart, 1988: Lidar retrieval of cloud parameters with comparison to direct in-cloud observations. Preprints, 14th International Laser Radar Conference, Florence, Italy.

Spinhirne, J. D., and T. Nakajima, 1989: Observation and analysis for the bi-directional reflectance of stratus clouds at near-infrared wavelengths. Preprint volume of the Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate.

Spinhirne, J. D., T. Nakajima, R. Boers, and W. D. Hart, 1989: Analysis of ER-2 radiometer and lidar observations from the 1987 marine stratus experiment. FIRE Science Results Conference, NASA Conference Publication 3079, Monterey, CA.

Stackhouse, P. W., 1989: A theoretical and observational comparison of cirrus cloud radiative properties. Master's thesis, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO.

Stackhouse, P. W., and G. L. Stephens, 1989: A theoretical and observational comparison of cirrus cloud radiative properties. Atmos. Sci. Blue Book #452, August.

Stackhouse, P. W., G. L. Stephens, and S. K. Cox, 1989: Cirrus radiative characteristics and the radiative impact of small particles. FIRE Science Experiment Team Meeting, Monterey, CA, July.

Starr, D. O'C., 1986: Cirrus clouds: Effects of microphysical composition and radiative processes. Preprint Volume, Conf. on Cloud Physics, AMS, J187-J190.

Starr, D. O'C., 1987: The FIRE Cirrus IFO Cases: An Overview. Workshop Report, FSET Workshop, November, Linthicum, MD, 107-124.

Starr, D. O'C., 1987: FIRE Cirrus Overview. Workshop Report, Clouds in Climate II: A WCRP Workshop on Modeling and Observations, October, Columbia, MD, NASA, 43-50.

Starr, D. O'C., 1990: FIRE: The First ISCCP Regional Experiment. 1st NASA Climate Data System Workshop, 5(7-13).

Starr, D. O'C., and D. P. Wylie, 1988: Overview of the 27-28 October FIRE Cirrus IFO Case: Meteorology and cloud fields. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conf. Publ. 3083, D. S. McDougal and H. S. Wagner, Eds., 153.

Starr, D. O'C., and D. P. Wylie, 1988: Synoptic conditions producing cirrus during the FIRE Cirrus IFO. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conf. Publ. 3083, D. S. McDougal and H. S. Wagner, Eds., 5-12.

Starr, D. O'C., and K. Sassen, 1989: Regional conditions during the 25 October 1986 FIRE Cirrus/Altocumulus case study. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA CP 3079,
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Starr, D. O'C., and D. P. Wylie, 1989: The 27-28 October FIRE cirrus case study: Meteorology and clouds. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA Conf. Publ. 3079, D. S. McDougal, Ed.

Stephens, G. L., 1988: Theory of cloud radiation interaction and climate: emphasis on feedback mechanisms. Reprints-Cloud Base Measurement Workshop, Aspendale, Australia, February.

Stephens, G. L., 1988: Some outstanding problems on the influence of clouds on radiation. Preprints: 10th International Cloud Physics Conference, Bad Hamburg, Germany, August.

Stephens, G. L., 1989: Aspects of cloud-climate feedback. Preprints: Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, January 1989, Anaheim, CA.

Stephens, G. L., 1989: Cirrus clouds and climate feedback: Is the sky falling and should we go and tell the King? NASA CP: FIRE Science Experiment Team Meeting, Monterey, CA, July.

Stephens, G. L., P. J. Flatau, S.-C. Tsay, and P. Hein, 1990: Radiative diffusivity factors in cirrus and stratocumulus clouds: Application to two stream models. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA Conference Publication 3079, 415-421.

Takano, Y., K. N. Liou, and P. Minnis, 1988: Interpretation of satellite-measured bidirectional reflectance from cirrus cloudy atmospheres. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA CP 3083, July, 111-113.

Takano, Y., K. N. Liou, and P. Minnis, 1989: Cirrus optical depth retrieval from satellite-measured bidirectional reflectance. Symp. Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, January, 178-180.

Tettelbach, F. M., 1987: Stratocumulus and cloud-free reflectance from multispectral satellite measurements. Masters thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, 68 pp.

Twohy, C. H., A. D. Clarke, S. G. Warren, L. F. Radke, and R. J. Charlson, 1989: Measurements of the light-absorbing material inside cloud droplets and its effect on cloud albedo. Preprint Volume, Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate, San Francisco, CA, January, 215-219.

Twohy, C. H., A. D. Clarke, S. G. Warren, L. F. Radke, and R. J. Charlson, 1990: Measurements of the light-absorbing material inside cloud droplets and its effect on cloud albedo. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083, Vail, CO, July 1988, 403-407.

Uttal, T., R. A. Kropfli, W. L. Eberhard, and J. M. Intrieri, 1990: Observations of mid-latitude, continental cirrus clouds using a 3.2 cm radar: Comparisons with 10.6 micron lidar observations. Preprints. 7th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, July, San Francisco, CA.

Valero, F. P. J., P. D. Hammer, T. P. Ackerman, W. J. Y. Gore, and M. L. Weil, 1990: Preliminary results of radiation measurements from the marine stratus FIRE Experiment. FIRE Science Team Workshop Report, July 1988, Vail, CO, NASA CP 3083, 409.

Wang, S., 1989: A model study of the transition from stratocumulus to trade-wind cumulus clouds. Preprints, Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Gobal Climate, AMS, 124-128.

Warren, S. G., C. J. Hahn, J. London, R. M. Chervin and R. L. Jenne, 1986: Global distribution of total cloud cover cloud type amounts over land. NCAR Technical Note, NCAR/TN-273+STR, 29 + 200 maps.

Warren, S. G., C. J. Hahn, J. London, R. M. Chervin, and R. L. Jenne, 1988: Global distribution of total cloud cover and cloud type amounts over the ocean. NCAR Tech. Note, NCAR/TN-317+STR, 41 pp + 170 maps.

Welch, R. M., and B. A. Wielicki, 1985: The stratocumulus nature of fog. IAMAP/IAPSO Joint Assembly, Honolulu, HI, August.

Welch, R. M., S. K. Sengupta, and D. W. Chen, 1988: Analysis of stratocumulus cloud fields using landsat imagery: Size distributions and spatial separations. FIRE Science Experiment Team Meeting, Vail, CO, July.

Welch, R. M., S. K. Sengupta, and D. W. Chen, 1988: The effect of spatial resolution and brightness thresholding on cloud classification. International Radiation Symposium, Lille, France, August.

Welch, R. M., K. S. Kuo, and S. K. Sengupta, 1989: Textural characteristics of cloud and ice covered surfaces in polar regions. IGARSS '89/12th Canadian Symposium on Remote Sensing, Vancouver, BC, July.

Wesley, D. A., and S. K. Cox, 1986: The role of radiative processes in the diffusional mass evolution of cirrus hydrometeors. Atmospheric Science Paper No.406, ISSN Series #0067-0340, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 57 pp.

Westphal, D. L., 1990: Simulations of the large-scale environment during the FIRE Cirrus IFO. Seventh Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Francisco, CA, July.

Westphal, D. L., and O. B. Toon, 1990: Preliminary simulations of the large-scale environment during the FIRE cirrus IFO. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA Conference Publication 3079, Monterey, CA, July 1989, 401-405.

Wheeler, R. J., C. H. Whitlock, J. M. Alvarez, D. O'C. Starr, and D. P. Wylie, 1989: Intercomparison of standard-resolution and high-resolution TOVS soundings with radiosonde, lidar and surface temperature/humidity data. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA Conf. Publ. 3079, D. S. McDougal, Ed., 491-495.

Whitlock, C. H., and S. R. LeCroy, 1987: Heat budget observations for the FIRE/SRB Wisconsin Experiment Region from October 9 - November 2, 1986. NASA TM 89159, July.

Whitlock, C. H., S. R. LeCroy, and W. L. Darnell, 1987: Standard-resolution TOVS observations for the FIRE/SRB Wisconsin Experiment Region from October 9 - November 2, 1986. NASA TM 89151, May.

Whitlock, C. H., S. R. LeCroy, and E. J. Raitch, 1987: GOES Satellite observations for the FIRE/SRB Wisconsin Experiment Region from October 11 - November 2, 1986. NASA TM 100485, October.

Whitlock, C. H., Wylie, D. P., and S. R. LeCroy, 1988: High-spatial-resolution TOVS Observations for the FIRE/SRB Wisconsin Experiment Region from October 14 -November 2, 1986. NASA TM 100522, January.

Whitlock, C. H., L. H. Hoffman, and R. F. Arduini, 1989: ERBE/NOAA-9 observations for the FIRE/SRB Wisconsin Experiment region from October 14 through October 31, 1986. NASA TM 101627, July.

Whitlock, C. H., S. R. LeCroy, W. B. Rossow, and K. L. Bell, 1989: ISCCP CX observations during the FIRE/SRB Wisconsin Experiment from October 14 - November 2, 1986. NASA TM 101653, September.

Whitlock, C. H., L. R. Poole, S. R. LeCroy, W. B. Rossow, K. L. Bell, D. A. Robinson, K. Sassen, and C. J. Grund, 1989: Comparison of surface-derived and ISCCP cloud optical properties. FIRE Science Results l989. NASA Conf. Pub. 3079, 351-355.

Whitlock, C. H., L. R. Poole, J. M. Alvarez, D. A. Robinson, C. J. Grund, K. Sassen, D. O'C. Starr, S. K. Cox, S. R. LeCroy, R. Frouin, and G. Smith: Cirrus cloud fraction and optical depth from surface observations during the Wisconsin FIRE/SRB Experiment. NASA Tech. Report, in preparation.

Whitlock, C. H., S. K. Cox, and S. K. LeCroy, 1990: Downwelled longwave surface irradiance data from five sites for the FIRE/SRB Wisconsin Experiment from October 12 - November 2, 1986. NASA Technical Memorandum 102597, March.

Whitlock, C. H., J. E. Hay, D. A. Robinson, S. K. Cox, D. I. Wardle, and S. R. LeCroy, 1990: Downward shortwave surface irradiance from 17 Sites for the FIRE/SRB Wisconsin Experiment from October 12-November 2, 1986. NASA Technical Memorandum 102596, 1-272.

Whitlock, C. H., L. R. Poole, S. R. LeCroy, and D. A. Robinson, 1990: Surface radiation observations for October 27-28, 1986 during the Wisconsin FIRE/SRB Experiment. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083, Vail, CO, July 1988, 169-172.

Whitlock, C. H., W. F. Staylor, W. L. Darnell, M. D. Chou, G. Dedieu, P. Y. Deschamps, J. Ellis, C. Gautier, R. Frouin, R. T. Pinker, I. Laslo, W. B. Rossow, and D. Tarpley, 1990: Comparison of surface radiation budget satellite algorithms for downwelled shortwave irradiance with Wisconsin FIRE/SRB Surface Truth Data. AMS 7th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, San Francisco, CA, July.

Whitlock, C. H., W. F. Staylor, J. T. Suttles, G. Smith, R. Levin, R. Frouin, C. Gautier, P. M. Teillet, P. N. Slater, Y. J. Kaufman, B. N. Holben, W. B. Rossow, C. Brest, and S. R. LeCroy, 1990: AVHRR and VISSR satellite instrument calibration results for both cirrus and marine stratocumulus IFO periods. FIRE Science Report 1988. NASA Conference Publication 3083.

Wielicki, B. A., 1983: Cloud fraction and cloud size distributions derived using landsat multispectral scanner data. Fifth Conference on Atmospheric Radiation of the American Meteorological Society, Baltimore, MD, October, 268-271.

Wielicki, B. A., 1989: Cloud retrieval methods: Past, present, future. AMS Symposium on Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, 290-295, Anaheim, CA, January (Invited paper).

Wielicki, B. A., and J. T. Suttles, 1985: Stratocumulus cloud radiative properties. IAMAP/IAPSO Assembly, Honolulu, HI, August.

Wielicki, B. A., and L. Parker, 1986: The effect of spatial resolution on satellite derived cloud fraction. Sixth Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Williamsburg, VA, May 13-16, 85-89.

Wielicki, B. A., and L. Parker, 1989: Cloud properties observed using landsat satellite data. International Radiation Symposium 1988, A. Deepak Publishing Co., Hampton, VA, 161-164.

Wielicki, B. A., and L. Parker, 1989: Comparison of satellite-based cloud retrieval methods for cirrus and stratocumulus. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA Conference Publication 3079, Monterey, CA, July 10-14, 263-267.

Wielicki, B. A., J. T. Suttles, A. J. Heymsfield, R. M. Welch, J. D. Spinhirne, D. O’C. Starr, M. C. Wu, L. Parker, and R. F. Arduini, 1988: FIRE Cirrus on 10/28/86: Landsat, ER2, King-Air, Theory. FIRE Science Results 1988, NASA Conference Publication 3083, Vail, CO, July, 163-168.

Wielicki, B. A., J. T. Suttles, A. J. Heymsfield, R. M. Welch, J. D. Spinhirne, D. O’C. Starr, M. C. Wu, L. Parker, and R. F. Arduini, 1989: The 27-28 October 1986 FIRE cirrus case study: Comparison of satellite and aircraft-derived particle size. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA Conference Publication 3079, 369-373.

Wu, M. L. C., 1986: Retrieving cloud ice water content and geometrical thickness from microwave and infrared radiometric observations. Sixth Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Williamsburg, VA, May.

Wu, M. L. C., 1986: Remote Sensing of cloud properties from high-altitude aircraft. Beijing International Radiation Symposium, Beijing, China, August 26-30.

Wu, M. L. C., 1988: Global precipitation derived from HIRS2/MSU soundings. Third Conference on Satellite Meteorology and Oceanography, Anaheim, California, February.

Wu, M. L. C., 1988: Long-wave radiative fluxes and cloud radiative forcing computed from HIRS2/MSU sounding products. International Radiation Symposium, Lille, France, August.

Wu, M. L. C., 1989: Precipitation derivation from space using radiances (VIS, IR and Microwave Radiometries) and cloud texture feature. Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, Anaheim, CA, January.

Wu, M. L. C., 1989: Precipitation derivation from space using VIS, IR, and microwave radiances and cloud texture features. 18th Conference on Hurricanes and Tropical Meteorology, San Diego, CA, May.

Wu, M. L. C., 1989: The Earth's radiation budget computed using radiation codes in conjunction with geophysical parameters retrieved from the HIRS2/MSU Sounding. IAMAP Fifth Scientific Assembly, University of Reading, UK, July.

Wylie, D. P., 1988: Seasonal and diurnal changes in cloud statistics from VAS., Clouds Impacts on DOD Operations and Systems (CIDOS-88). J. W. Snow, A. F. Geophysics Lab., Hanscom AFB, MA, and Col. T. S. Cress, USAF Pentagon, Washington, D.C., Eds.

Wylie, D. P., 1989: Cirrus clouds and their relationship to atmospheric dynamics. AMS Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, Los Angeles, CA, Jan. 29 - Feb. 3.

Wylie, D. P., and P. Grimm, 1988: Cloud cover statistics from GOES/VAS. AMS Third Conference on Satellite Meteor. and Ocean, January.

Wylie, D. P., and W. P. Menzel, 1988: Cloud cover statistics using VAS. SPIE Conference on Nonlinear Optical Beam Manipulation, Beam Combining, and Atmos. Propagation., 874, 253-259.

Wylie, D. P., W. P. Menzel, and P. Grimm, 1987: A cirrus cloud climatology using VAS, Clouds in Climate II, A WCRP Workshop on Modeling and Observations, Columbia, MD, October.

Wylie, D. P., C. J. Grund, and E. W. Eloranta, 1989: Seasonal and diurnal changes in cloud obscurations to visible and infrared energy transmission. S.P.I.E. on Nonlinear Optical Beam Manipulation and High Energy Beam Propagation Through the Atmosphere, Los Angeles, CA, January, 201-208.

Young, G. S., 1989: Studies of the transition between stratocumulus and trade-cumulus convection using an instrumented aircraft. ASTEX Workshop, Monterey, CA, July.

Young, G. S., 1989: Turbulence spectra of the FIRE stratocumulus-topped boundary layers. National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, July.

Young, G. S., and B. A. Albrecht, 1989: Studies of the transition between stratocumulus and trade cumulus convection using an instrumented aircraft. Preprints, ASTEX Workshop, Monterey, CA, July.

Young, D. F., P. Minnis, and E. F. Harrison, 1988: Cloud parameters derived from GOES during the 1987 Marine Stratocumulus FIRE Intensive Field Observation Period. FIRE Science Results 1988, D. S. McDougal and H. S. Wagner, Eds., NASA CP 3083, 279-283.

Young, D. F., P. W. Heck, P. Minnis, and E. F. Harrison, 1989: Marine stratocumulus cloud parameters from GOES During the 1987 FIRE intensive field observation period. Symposium on the Role of Clouds in Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Climate, Anaheim, CA, January, 170-174.

Young, D. F., P. Minnis, and E. F. Harrison, 1989: Satellite-Derived Cloud and Radiation Fields over the Marine Stratocumulus IFO. FIRE Science Results 1989, D. S. McDougal, Ed., NASA CP 3079, 95-99.

Young, G. S., J. J. Nucciarone, and B. A. Albrecht, 1989: Turbulence structure of the FIRE stratocumulus-topped boundary layers. Preprints. FIRE Science Meeting, Monterey, CA, July.

Young, G. S., J. J. Nucciarone, and B. A. Albrecht, 1990: Turbulence spectra of the FIRE stratocumulus-topped boundary layers. FIRE Science Results 1989, NASA Conference Publication 3079, Monterey, CA, July 1989, 125-129.





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